Yet to be loaded 3 new collection of club music, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with this notion as "tempo".
1. What is the tempo of the music and where there is the concept of
The word "temp" is derived from the Italian word Tempo, which in turn comes from the Latin word «Tempns» - time.
Tempo of music is called the speed of the musical process, speed of movement (shift) of metric units. Tempo determines the absolute rate at which performs a musical work.
Underlying growth in classical music (in ascending order):
Grave, Largo, Adagio, Lento (slow), andante, moderato (moderate pace); animat, Allegro, vivo, presto (fast pace). Some genres (waltz, march), characterized by a certain rate. To accurately measure the tempo is a metronome.
2. The pace and tempo notation in classical music
The main musical tempo (in ascending order) are:
largo (very slow, and wide);
adagio (slow, quiet);
andante (a pace relaxing step);
moderato (moderate, restrained);
Allegretto (rather excitedly);
allegro (fast);
vivache (quick, quick);
presto (very fast).
3. The effects of music on cardiovascular and respiratory system depend on its rate
Dr Luciano Bernardi and his colleagues (University of Pavia, Italy) studied the response of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems (CAS, MS) to change the music for 12 musicians, practitioners, and 12 persons of other professions of similar age (control group). After 20 minutes of relaxing the CAS to evaluate the parameters and the RS. Then listened to 6 different styles of musical fragments of 2 and 4 minutes, following a random order. All fragments were located randomly pause for 2 minutes.
It was found that the frequency of respiratory movements (NPV), blood pressure (BP), heart rate (HR) and ratio of low and high frequency HRV (LF / HF index of sympathetic activation) increased at a faster tempo and with simple rhythms , compared with baseline values. The velocity of blood flow in middle cerebral artery and the parameters of baroreflex decreased. Compared with nemuzykantami, musicians often breathe at a faster pace of music and had a lower baseline respiratory rate. Music style and personal preferences of participants had no such effect, as the pace or rhythm of music. Decreased blood pressure, respiratory rate, heart rate and LF / HF after 2-minute pause in the music fragment was more pronounced than after 5 minutes of the initial relaxation.
According to the authors, specially selected music, which alternates fast and slow tempo and pauses, can induce relaxation, reduce sympathetic activity and thus act as a component of an integrated treatment of diseases of the CAS. In an editorial in the same room Heart Dr. Peter Larsen and Dr D Galletly (Wellington School of Medicine, New Zealand) suggest that the musicians by professional fitness higher sensitivity to changes in tempo and, therefore, a strong correlation between music tempo and NPV.
